Fage
Namomin kaza masu cin abinci sune namomin kaza (macrofungi) tare da manyan, conidia masu cin abinci, wanda aka fi sani da namomin kaza. Shiitake namomin kaza, naman gwari, namomin kaza matsutake, cordyceps, morel namomin kaza, naman gwari na bamboo da sauran namomin kaza da ake ci duk namomin kaza ne.
Masana'antar naman kaza wani ɗan gajeren aiki ne kuma mai sauri na haɓaka tattalin arzikin karkara wanda ya haɗa fa'idodin tattalin arziki, muhalli da zamantakewa. Ci gaban masana'antar naman kaza yana biyan buƙatun ci gaban amfanin jama'a da ci gaban aikin gona mai ɗorewa, kuma hanya ce mai inganci ga manoma don samun wadata cikin sauri. Masana'antar naman kaza ta zama muhimmiyar masana'antu a cikin masana'antar shukar kasar Sin, kuma kasuwar cikin gida tana da babban tasiri.
Namomin kaza rukuni ne na kwayoyin halitta, abinci mai gina jiki da lafiyayyen koren abinci. Suna da wadata a cikin furotin da ma'adanai. Danshi abun ciki shine har zuwa 90%, bai dace da ajiya na dogon lokaci ba, yawanci sanya kwanaki biyu zai lalace, don haka karbo namomin kaza suna buƙatar ci nan da nan.
Matsayin masana'antu
Ga manoma waɗanda ke girma da yawa na namomin kaza, dole ne su samar da sabbin kayayyaki da yawa a kowace rana kuma suna son samun ƙarin fa'idodin tattalin arziki daga namomin kaza masu cin abinci, suna buƙatar bushe su don adana dogon lokaci.
Duk da haka, bushewa na gargajiya na gargajiya yana ƙuntata ta yanayin yanayi, ba zai iya cimma yawan samar da yawa ba, kuma ingancin ba shi da yawa; a lokaci guda, bushewa na halitta kuma yana buƙatar babban wurin bushewa, iskar bushewa ta halitta da rana, babu makawa za a sami ƙura da ƙwayoyin cuta, waɗanda ke tasiri sosai ga bayyanar namomin kaza da ingancin namomin kaza, kuma ba za a iya siyar da su ba. duka.
Me yasa zabar ɗakin bushewar namomin kaza na WesternFlag?
Danshin namomin kaza da ake ci yana da yawa sosai, don haka a cikin aikin bushewa, ya kamata a ba da kulawa ta musamman ga dehumidification na ciki na ɗakin bushewa, kuma a fitar da danshin cikin lokaci don kada namomin kaza su bushe.Dakin bushewa na WesternFlag, Ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai na iya zaɓar 400kg-8000kg, bisa ga ainihin halin da ake ciki na iya zabar pellets biomass, iskar gas, tururi, wutar lantarki mai tsabta, makamashin iska. Zaɓin tushen zafi yana dogara ne akan arha da dacewa.
An sanye shi da tsarin sarrafawa mai hankali, zaku iya saita sigogin bushewa akan tsarin a gaba kuma fara shi da maɓalli ɗaya. Za a iya saita lokutan bushewa da yawa da sigogi don tabbatar da ingancin bushewar namomin kaza masu cin abinci.An sanye shi da fan mai kewayawa mai inganci, hagu da dama gaba da baya, ta yadda iska mai zafi ke zagayawa hagu da dama a cikin dakin bushewa, zafin da ke cikin dakin bushewar ya zama iri daya, kuma ingancin busasshen namomin kaza da ake ci daidai ne. Saman ɗakin bushewa yana da fanko mai inganci mai inganci, wanda ya dace kuma yana da tasiri wajen cire danshi.
Tsarin bushewa na namomin kaza
I. Matakin bushewa na farko - ƙananan zafin jiki don saita launi da siffar
Saita zafin jiki a 35 ° C na kusan rabin sa'a, sannan saita zafin jiki a kusan 40 ° C tare da zafi 70% na sa'o'i 3.
Ⅱ. Warming up da cire zafi
Saita zafin jiki daga 40 zuwa 45 ° C, zafi 50%, tsawon lokaci 2 ~ 4 hours, kula da naman kaza, idan akwai raguwa, yana tabbatar da cewa danshi yana raguwa a hankali.
Ⅲ. Ƙarfin danshi cire bushewa
Saita zafin jiki a 50 ℃, zafi a 35%, tsawon kimanin sa'o'i 2, kula da ƙarfafa magudanar danshi a wannan matakin, sanya saman naman kaza ya bushe gaba ɗaya. Idan ka ga cewa haɗuwa da naman kaza da hula ba su bushe gaba ɗaya ba, al'ada ce ta al'ada.
Ⅳ. High zafin jiki bushewa
Saita zafin jiki a 50 ~ 55 ℃, zafi a 12%, duration 1 ~ 3 hours. Har sai damshin ciki da waje na dukan naman kaza ya kasance daidai kuma ya kai ga ƙayyadaddun abun ciki na danshi.
V. Damar dabi'a
Bayan an gama bushewar naman kaza, kada ku yi sauri zuwa bagging, ana iya sanya shi a cikin yanayin yanayi, tsayawa na tsawon minti 10 zuwa 20, saboda yanayin ya ɗan yi laushi, in ba haka ba zai zama gaggautsa a cikin tsarin jaka ko abin da ya karye. yana haifar da asara.
Barka da zuwa aika bincike game da dakin bushewar naman kaza, kuma za mu samar muku da sabis mai gamsarwa da farashi!
Lokacin aikawa: Maris-27-2024